Review Article
SJEMed. 2022; 3(1): 096-103
Epidemiology and factors affecting resident’s burnout at the emergency department: a systematic review
Authors: Asaad S. Shujaa, Feras K. Mimarji, Bayan Al-Ghadeer, Maan A. Aldubayan, Khalid Khalaiwi, Adnan M. Usmani, Abdullah A. Alhadhira.
View PDF HTML Fulltext DOI: 10.24911/SJEMed/72-1638270192Abstract
Epidemiology and factors affecting resident's burnout at the emergency department: a systematic review Emergency medicine is a highly stressful field of medicine, with emergency department physicians exhibiting some of the highest rates of burnout, anxiety, and other stress-related conditions. This results in a decrease in quality of life of emergency health professionals and negatively affects the care of the patients. Six databases were searched using specific search terms. We included studies that assessed the prevalence and risk factors for burnout in emergency health professionals, or those that included proposed steps to address the issue. The studies were assessed for the quality of evidence using the National Institute of Health software utility. Twenty-one studies were found that met all inclusion criteria. A detailed review of these confirmed a high prevalence of burnout in emergency healthcare but evidenced that factors such as location influenced the overall values. It also evidenced a correlation between burnout and quality of patient care. Emergency physicians need more practical intervention to decrease burnout and stress as these silent diseases are highly prevalent among physicians and affect the patients' care.
Keywords: Burnout, emergency, depersonalization, emotional exhaustion, Maslach
© Copyright: Author(s)
Authors
Asaad S Shujaa
Consultants and Program Director of Residency Program, Emergency Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare Centre, Dahran, Saudi Arabia
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Feras K Mimarji
Resident, Emergency Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare Centre, Dahran, Saudi Arabia
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Bayan Al-Ghadeer
Resident, Emergency Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare Centre, Dahran, Saudi Arabia
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Maan A Aldubayan
Consultant, Emergency Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare Centre, Dahran, Saudi Arabia
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Khalid Khalaiwi
Consultant, Emergency Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare Centre, Dahran, Saudi Arabia
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Adnan M Usmani
Strategic Center for Diabetes Research, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
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Abdullah A Alhadhira
Chair and Consultant, Emergency Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare Centre, Dahran, Saudi Arabia.
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Correspondence to:
. Asaad S. Shujaa, Consultants and Program Director of Residency Program, Emergency Department, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare Centre, Dahran, Saudi Arabia.; asaads2012@gmail.com
Publication history
Received 30 Nov 2021
Accepted 26 Dec 2021
Published online 20 Jan 2022
Published in print 07 Mar 2022
How to cite this article
Pubmed Style
Shujaa AS, Mimarji FK, Al-Ghadeer B, Aldubayan MA, Khalaiwi K, Usmani AM, Alhadhira AA. Epidemiology and factors affecting resident’s burnout at the emergency department: a systematic review. SJEMed. 2022; 3(1): 096-103. doi:10.24911/SJEMed/72-1638270192
Web Style
Shujaa AS, Mimarji FK, Al-Ghadeer B, Aldubayan MA, Khalaiwi K, Usmani AM, Alhadhira AA. Epidemiology and factors affecting resident’s burnout at the emergency department: a systematic review. https://www.sjemed.com/?mno=31832 [Access: July 02, 2022]. doi:10.24911/SJEMed/72-1638270192
AMA (American Medical Association) Style
Shujaa AS, Mimarji FK, Al-Ghadeer B, Aldubayan MA, Khalaiwi K, Usmani AM, Alhadhira AA. Epidemiology and factors affecting resident’s burnout at the emergency department: a systematic review. SJEMed. 2022; 3(1): 096-103. doi:10.24911/SJEMed/72-1638270192
Vancouver/ICMJE Style
Shujaa AS, Mimarji FK, Al-Ghadeer B, Aldubayan MA, Khalaiwi K, Usmani AM, Alhadhira AA. Epidemiology and factors affecting resident’s burnout at the emergency department: a systematic review. SJEMed. (2022), [cited July 02, 2022]; 3(1): 096-103. doi:10.24911/SJEMed/72-1638270192
Harvard Style
Shujaa, A. S., Mimarji, . F. K., Al-Ghadeer, . B., Aldubayan, . M. A., Khalaiwi, . K., Usmani, . A. M. & Alhadhira, . A. A. (2022) Epidemiology and factors affecting resident’s burnout at the emergency department: a systematic review. SJEMed, 3 (1), 096-103. doi:10.24911/SJEMed/72-1638270192
Turabian Style
Shujaa, Asaad S., Feras K. Mimarji, Bayan Al-Ghadeer, Maan A. Aldubayan, Khalid Khalaiwi, Adnan M. Usmani, and Abdullah A. Alhadhira. 2022. Epidemiology and factors affecting resident’s burnout at the emergency department: a systematic review. Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine, 3 (1), 096-103. doi:10.24911/SJEMed/72-1638270192
Chicago Style
Shujaa, Asaad S., Feras K. Mimarji, Bayan Al-Ghadeer, Maan A. Aldubayan, Khalid Khalaiwi, Adnan M. Usmani, and Abdullah A. Alhadhira. "Epidemiology and factors affecting resident’s burnout at the emergency department: a systematic review." Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine 3 (2022), 096-103. doi:10.24911/SJEMed/72-1638270192
MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style
Shujaa, Asaad S., Feras K. Mimarji, Bayan Al-Ghadeer, Maan A. Aldubayan, Khalid Khalaiwi, Adnan M. Usmani, and Abdullah A. Alhadhira. "Epidemiology and factors affecting resident’s burnout at the emergency department: a systematic review." Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine 3.1 (2022), 096-103. Print. doi:10.24911/SJEMed/72-1638270192
APA (American Psychological Association) Style
Shujaa, A. S., Mimarji, . F. K., Al-Ghadeer, . B., Aldubayan, . M. A., Khalaiwi, . K., Usmani, . A. M. & Alhadhira, . A. A. (2022) Epidemiology and factors affecting resident’s burnout at the emergency department: a systematic review. Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine, 3 (1), 096-103. doi:10.24911/SJEMed/72-1638270192
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