Factors associated with delayed child vaccine during coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic
Authors:
Nouf Fahad Bin Muammar,
Abdulaziz Ali Ajeebi,
Ashah Lail Aladwany,
Amal Abobakr Yousif,
Nesrin Abdulrahman Alharthy,
Winnie Phillip
Background: Basic vaccinations are essential for child well-being and delaying these vaccines during coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic will lead to vaccine-preventable diseases. This study was conducted to identify the factors that contribute to delay of vaccination during COVID-2019 pandemic and assess the prevalence of participants who have positive attitude towards continuing the vaccination during the pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted during May 2020 in all regions of Saudi Arabia through a self-administered intent-based questionnaire. Data were acquired from participants who take care of a child from birth to 4 years old, reside in Saudi Arabia. The questionnaire was structured to collect socioeconomic data, child information, vaccination information, and reasons of delaying vaccination schedule during the pandemic. Results: A total of 820 were included in the study, where 75.6% of participants in our survey had a positive attitude toward completing their childrens vaccination even during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants elected not to continue the vaccine comprised 24.4% of the study. The main reasons for vaccine postponement were the fear of getting infected by COVID-19 virus if they visit health facilities (45.1%) and planning to delay vaccination till the pandemic ends (28.8%). There was a significant association between continuing vaccination during the pandemic and level of education, transportation, and age of the child. Conclusion: High level of education was strongly associated with continuing vaccination even in a such outbreak. Increasing the awareness will improve the vaccination coverage and prevent the appearance of preventable diseases.
Keywords: Vaccination, COVID-19, delay, children, Saudi Arabia
Authors
Correspondence to:
Amal Yousif, Pediatric Emergency Department, King Abdullah Specialist Children Hospital, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Dr.amalyousif@gmail.com
Publication history:
Received 05 Nov 2020
Revised 12 Dec 2020
Accepted 27 Dec 2020
Published online 19 Jan 2021
Published in print 21 Jan 2021
Muammar NFB, Ajeebi AA, Aladwany AL, Yousif AA, Alharthy NA, Phillip W. Factors associated with delayed child vaccine during coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic. SJEMed. 2021; 2(1): 18-25. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1603445943
Muammar NFB, Ajeebi AA, Aladwany AL, Yousif AA, Alharthy NA, Phillip W. Factors associated with delayed child vaccine during coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic. https://sjemed.com/?mno=19560 [Access: November 23, 2024]. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1603445943
Muammar NFB, Ajeebi AA, Aladwany AL, Yousif AA, Alharthy NA, Phillip W. Factors associated with delayed child vaccine during coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic. SJEMed. 2021; 2(1): 18-25. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1603445943
Muammar NFB, Ajeebi AA, Aladwany AL, Yousif AA, Alharthy NA, Phillip W. Factors associated with delayed child vaccine during coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic. SJEMed. (2021), [cited November 23, 2024]; 2(1): 18-25. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1603445943
Muammar, N. F. B., Ajeebi, . A. A., Aladwany, . A. L., Yousif, . A. A., Alharthy, . N. A. & Phillip, . W. (2021) Factors associated with delayed child vaccine during coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic. SJEMed, 2 (1), 18-25. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1603445943
Muammar, Nouf Fahad Bin, Abdulaziz Ali Ajeebi, Ashah Lail Aladwany, Amal Abobakr Yousif, Nesrin Abdulrahman Alharthy, and Winnie Phillip. 2021. Factors associated with delayed child vaccine during coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic. Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2 (1), 18-25. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1603445943
Muammar, Nouf Fahad Bin, Abdulaziz Ali Ajeebi, Ashah Lail Aladwany, Amal Abobakr Yousif, Nesrin Abdulrahman Alharthy, and Winnie Phillip. "Factors associated with delayed child vaccine during coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic." Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine 2 (2021), 18-25. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1603445943
Muammar, Nouf Fahad Bin, Abdulaziz Ali Ajeebi, Ashah Lail Aladwany, Amal Abobakr Yousif, Nesrin Abdulrahman Alharthy, and Winnie Phillip. "Factors associated with delayed child vaccine during coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic." Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine 2.1 (2021), 18-25. Print. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1603445943
Muammar, N. F. B., Ajeebi, . A. A., Aladwany, . A. L., Yousif, . A. A., Alharthy, . N. A. & Phillip, . W. (2021) Factors associated with delayed child vaccine during coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic. Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2 (1), 18-25. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1603445943