Seizure associated with topical cyclopentolate: a case report
Authors:
Suad Al-Sulaimani,
Hassan Al-Balushi,
Fatema AL-Shukaili,
Waleed AL-Sukaiti
Introduction: Cyclopentolate is a widely used mydriatic agent with a rapid onset cycloplegic effect. Systemic toxicity from an ophthalmic application is uncommon. Case Presentation: We present a case of a 13-year-old girl who presented to the emergency department with a generalized seizure after receiving 1% cyclopentolate for three drops in each eye, over 15 minutes, as instructed by the prescriber. The seizure began 30 minutes after receiving the last dose. We also describe the general presentation, characteristics of affected patients, and management of this adverse drug event. Cyclopentolate systemic toxicity is dose-dependent. Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of caution when using topical ophthalmic cycloplegics in children.
Keywords: Cyclopentolate 1%, eye drops, cycloplegic, seizure, case report, ophthalmic eye drops, case report.
Authors
Suad Al-Sulaimani
Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Medical Toxicology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, Georgia Poison Center, Atlanta, Georgia, Department of Emergency Medicine, Armed Forces Hospital, Muscat, Oman
Google Scholor Articles
Pubmed Articles
Hassan Al-Balushi
Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Medical Toxicology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, Georgia Poison Center, Atlanta, Georgia, Department of Emergency Medicine, Suhar Regional Hospital, MOH, Muscat, Oman
Google Scholor Articles
Pubmed Articles
Correspondence to:
Suad Al-Sulaimani Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Division of Medical Toxicology, Atlanta, Georgia, United States Georgia Poison Center, Atlanta, Georgia, USA salsul2@emory.edu
Publication history:
Received 25 Sep 2022
Revised 26 Dec 2022
Accepted 06 Jan 2023
Published online 21 Feb 2023
Published in print 20 Jun 2023