Bed management system and inpatient bed availability in a public medical complex in Saudi Arabia: a comparative retrospectively study
Authors:
Khalid H Alabbasi,
Estie Kruger,
Marc Tennant
Background: This study aims to investigate whether initiating a cross-hospital bed management system makes a difference in the number of admissions and bed occupancy rates at a selected hospital and how, if at all, the average length of stay is reduced in specific hospital departments. Methods: The study included all sequentially hospitalized patients between June 1, 2016, and June 30, 2019. Results: The total number of patients who were admitted to a referred medical complex between June 2016 and July 2019 was 20,749. The inpatient days after the initiative show a statistically significant increase compared to inpatient days before the initiative (137,630 vs. 72,930 days, respectively). Additionally, bed occupancy rates (BOR) after the initiative had a significant increase compared to BOR beforehand (50.5% vs. 26.6%, respectively). Following the bed management program, bed turnover rates (BTR) had doubled relative to BTR before (27.7% vs. 13.8%, respectively). Inpatients were more likely to be admitted in medical wards for treatment (n = 11,976, 57.8%). The most common reasons for admissions to the medical wards of a referred medical complex were internal medicine diseases (n = 6,472), followed by diseases of the cardiovascular system (n = 3,096). However, comparing the average length of stay before and after the initiative found no difference. Conclusion: This study’s findings suggest that the number of patients admitted to the hospital were far greater after the bed management initiative began than before it was implemented. Additionally, the increase in BOR and BTR was significant after the initiative was implemented. In contrast, even though the overall length of stay has not changed significantly since the bed management initiative began, when departments are considered separately, a statistically significant reduction in length of stay was only seen in surgical wards since the initiative began.
Keywords: Bed management programme; Bed occupancy rate; Bed turnover rate; length of hospital stay
Authors
Correspondence to:
Estie Kruger, International Research Collaborative- Oral Health and Equity, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia ekruger@crroh.uwa.edu.au
Publication history:
Received 17 Mar 2022
Revised 26 Apr 2022
Accepted 19 May 2022
Published online 31 May 2022
Published in print 08 Jun 2022
Alabbasi KH, Kruger E, Tennant M. Bed management system and inpatient bed availability in a public medical complex in Saudi Arabia: a comparative retrospectively study. SJEMed. 2022; 3(2): 113-119. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1647518850
Alabbasi KH, Kruger E, Tennant M. Bed management system and inpatient bed availability in a public medical complex in Saudi Arabia: a comparative retrospectively study. https://sjemed.com/?mno=102871 [Access: November 29, 2024]. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1647518850
Alabbasi KH, Kruger E, Tennant M. Bed management system and inpatient bed availability in a public medical complex in Saudi Arabia: a comparative retrospectively study. SJEMed. 2022; 3(2): 113-119. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1647518850
Alabbasi KH, Kruger E, Tennant M. Bed management system and inpatient bed availability in a public medical complex in Saudi Arabia: a comparative retrospectively study. SJEMed. (2022), [cited November 29, 2024]; 3(2): 113-119. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1647518850
Alabbasi, K. H., Kruger, . E. & Tennant, . M. (2022) Bed management system and inpatient bed availability in a public medical complex in Saudi Arabia: a comparative retrospectively study. SJEMed, 3 (2), 113-119. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1647518850
Alabbasi, Khalid H., Estie Kruger, and Marc Tennant. 2022. Bed management system and inpatient bed availability in a public medical complex in Saudi Arabia: a comparative retrospectively study. Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine, 3 (2), 113-119. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1647518850
Alabbasi, Khalid H., Estie Kruger, and Marc Tennant. "Bed management system and inpatient bed availability in a public medical complex in Saudi Arabia: a comparative retrospectively study." Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine 3 (2022), 113-119. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1647518850
Alabbasi, Khalid H., Estie Kruger, and Marc Tennant. "Bed management system and inpatient bed availability in a public medical complex in Saudi Arabia: a comparative retrospectively study." Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine 3.2 (2022), 113-119. Print. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1647518850
Alabbasi, K. H., Kruger, . E. & Tennant, . M. (2022) Bed management system and inpatient bed availability in a public medical complex in Saudi Arabia: a comparative retrospectively study. Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine, 3 (2), 113-119. doi:
10.24911/SJEMed/72-1647518850